GENERATESERIES

How to Use the Power BI DAX function GENERATESERIES

In this article, we will explore the GENERATESERIES function in Power BI, and demonstrate how to use it effectively.

What is the GENERATESERIES function?

The GENERATESERIES function is a DAX function that creates a table of sequential numbers within a given range. This can be useful for a variety of purposes, such as creating custom charts, tables, or data models.

The syntax for the GENERATESERIES function is as follows:


GENERATESERIES (start, end, step)


Where `start` is the starting value of the sequence, `end` is the ending value of the sequence, and `step` is the optional step value between each number in the sequence. If `step` is not provided, the default value is 1.

Using the GENERATESERIES function in Power BI

To use the GENERATESERIES function in Power BI, we first need to create a new measure or calculated column. We can do this by right-clicking on the table or visual that we want to add the measure to, and selecting "New Measure" or "New Calculated Column" from the context menu.

Once we have created a new measure or calculated column, we can enter the GENERATESERIES function into the formula bar. For example, if we wanted to create a table with the numbers 1 to 10, we could enter the following formula:


MySequence = GENERATESERIES(1, 10)


This would create a new table called "MySequence" with a single column containing the numbers 1 to 10.

We can also customize the sequence by specifying a step value. For example, if we wanted to create a table with the even numbers between 1 and 10, we could use the following formula:


MySequence = GENERATESERIES(2, 10, 2)


This would create a new table with a single column containing the numbers 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10.

Advanced Uses of the GENERATESERIES function

While the GENERATESERIES function is primarily used for creating custom tables and ranges, it can also be used for more advanced calculations.

For example, we can use the GENERATESERIES function to create a custom time period table. This table would contain a row for each day, week, or month within a given date range, which can be useful for tracking trends over time.

To create a custom time period table, we first need to create a new measure or calculated column with the start and end dates of our desired date range. We can then use the GENERATESERIES function to create a table of dates within this range.

For example, to create a table with the dates between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2020, we could use the following formula:


MyDateTable = GENERATESERIES(DATE(2020, 1, 1), DATE(2020, 12, 31), 1)


This would create a new table called "MyDateTable" with a single column containing the dates between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2020.

We can then use this custom time period table in our calculations and measures, such as calculating the total sales for each week or month.

The GENERATESERIES function is a powerful tool in the Power BI arsenal, allowing users to create custom tables and ranges with ease. By mastering this function, users can take their data analysis to the next level, unlocking new insights and opportunities for data-driven decision-making.

Whether you are creating custom charts, tables, or data models, the GENERATESERIES function is a must-know for any Power BI user.

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